Securing your Wireless Network

When one thinks about home security, theyBroadcasting
ususally think of taking measures like installingYour wireless network needs to have a unique
alarms, deadbolts, and window locking devices. Butname to distinguish it from other wireless
if you have a wireless computer network likenetworks. The Service Set IDentifier is always
many American homes, your personal data (creditset to broadcast by default. Once again this is
card numbers and banking information) could bedone to make it easy to connect to your wireless
open to hackers.When you first purchase and turnnetwork for the first time. By broadcasting the
on your wireless router, the router manufacturerSSID, you are making it easy for hackers to
makes it dead simple to connect your wirelessconnect to your network. So consult your users
devices. Out of the box, your wireless router ismanual and find out how to change your SSID to
unsecured. Given that most wireless routers havea unique name, and turn off the SSID Broadcast
a range of around 100 feet, if your neighboursfeature.3. Enable WEP Encryption
have wireless devices, they can connect just asWireless Encryption Protocol (WEP) is a
easy as you can. Even worse, hackers can drivetechnology that will encrypt all traffic that goes
past your house with a $29 wireless networkover your wireless network. By default, your
detector and discover and connect to yourrouter will have WEP turned off, meaning that all
unsecured network!The good news is that youof your personal data is transfered across you
can perform 4 very basic steps to secure yourwireless network in plain text. Once again, this is
wireless network and prevent hackers froman easy target for even the most inexperienced
gaining access to your data. You will need tohacker. Enabling WEP is very easy, and should be
consult the manual for your wireless router toenabled as soon as you possibly can.4. Setup a
perform the actual tasks described here.1. ResetMAC Address Filter
the router's passwordFinally the most advanced tip offered here is to
There are only a handful of wireless routersetup MAC address filtering. Every computer
manufacturers and each one uses a commonwireless adapter has a unique id called a MAC
default password. Linksys uses '1234' and NetgearAddress. You can tell your router to only allow
uses 'password'. Any hacker will try theseaccess to devices with a particular MAC address.
passwords first to gain access to your network.This is probably the most effective step you can
So change the password to prevent hackerstake to secure you wireless network.
from accessing your data.2. Turn off SSID